Showing posts with label games. Show all posts
Showing posts with label games. Show all posts

Five Tips for Successful Teaching at Home

Parents can make great teachers. We have some luxuries that teachers at school don’t always have...access to our kids when they are at their best and in a wider variety of environments. We don’t have to hurry. We don’t have to start the relationship from scratch every fall. We already know what motivates and delights our kids.

We can use these advantages for boosting our kids’ learning. Whether we support learning that is already happening at school or branch off with our own set of skills to learn, our kids can learn a lot at home. Here are five essential mindsets to make the most of the time we spend helping our kids learn.

1) Expect the best. Children tend to live up to the expectations of those people they value. Believe—honestly believe!—in your child. He’ll pick up on your attitude. Just as important, tell him you have confidence in what he can do. Be his most supportive cheerleader. Brag up your child’s accomplishments to others in her hearing, always ending with, “But then, it’s no surprise. We knew she could do it.”

2) Make learning interesting. Tie it in to your child’s passions. By relating the topic/activity to something child loves, you’ll keep her interest much better.

If she is crazy for penguins, let her practice her reading on books about penguins. Import images of penguins from the Internet into Powerpoint and let her write facts as captions to make a book. It can be as simple as her writing in the missing word in a repeating frame sentence on each page:  “Penguins _____ ....” She’ll remember—and read—“can” after this activity much better than if she copied the word five times on a worksheet!

Shark Toob toys
Work on ordering sizes using her penguin collection, letting her set them in a line from smallest to largest. Use penguin manipulatives to practice adding and subtracting facts to ten (check out all the types of “toob” sets available through Amazon.com using their search feature; Michael’s Crafts also carries them. They come in every theme you can imagine!).

Bring in music. Maybe I’m dating myself, but I still remember grammar rules from “SchoolHouse Rock” songs played during intermissions between cartoons. Oh, and facts about the solar system from an astronomy operetta we learned in 6th grade. Check out SongsForTeaching.com to preview some fun song-fact CDs you could sing together in the car to make good use of that time driving back and forth to therapy. Or type a search into YouTube for “(your topic) songs.”

Make drill work into a game. There are many more ways to practice drill than on worksheets or flashcards! More-than/less-than is pretty ho-hum as a worksheet exercise, but everybody loves a rousing game of War (the new politically correct name is “Top It.” Parents have no idea what that is. It’s just the same good old game of War we grew up loving).  

Touch your head it the number is even, touch your toes if it is odd. Or convert true/false into a Simon Says game; if the fact is true, do the motion. If the fact is false, don’t change to the motion.

There are way too many sources on the Web to list for free online games to practice skills. Just type “free online (your skill) games” into your browser and check out the pages of results! You’ll need to preview them first, because some may require responses that are beyond your child’s capability (i.e.: a child with motor issues might get frustrated with a timed game).

Switch out modes if possible, so that kids get practice at the material in lots of ways. It’s more interesting and it will help them generalize the information later. Sometimes we read a book, sometimes we read the captions on the bottom of a movie (by the way, it’s a great idea to leave the closed captioning ON on your television if you have budding readers at your house and especially if your kids are working on developing rate/fluency!), sometimes we read the words on road signs or cereal boxes.

3) Make learning meaningful. Give it a purpose, a function. Transferring walnuts from one bowl to another is (y-a-w-n) BORing fine motor work. Transferring wrapped candies into goodie bags to pass out to trick-or-treaters gives fun purpose to the same task.

4) Keep practice short but make it often. Do you know what an amazing opportunity sits in front of you if your child needs supervision during toileting? My daughter has memorized so many things during toilet time—sight words, spelling rules, math facts, the order of the planets, anatomy of a fish, you name it! We keep flashcards for memory work on a shelf above the toilet. Working through them 5 minutes at a time, 5 – 6 times a day makes for a great schedule!

If toilet time isn’t an option at your house, try to find some other daily ritual that lends itself to short bursts of practice...often. How about 5 minutes of practice at the end of meals? Waiting for the school bus? In the therapy waiting room?

5) Relax and have fun! Learning isn’t a race. What your child doesn’t learn today, he can learn tomorrow. Take a deep breath—it’s really okay. If something just isn’t sinking in, come back another day, another month and give it a fresh go. Parents have a lot more leeway in this area than the school does so at home, especially, relax. Learning should happen for a lifetime, and so if it something doesn’t click today, you have all that lifetime to keep working on it.  



Learning at home can be very rewarding and lots of fun to boot! Here's a challenge for you...think about what might you help your child learn at home. Did you find any ideas here that might make it successful? Is there something I missed that other parents would benefit knowing about? Be sure to let us know what you are doing!
Also, take a look at Barbara’s blog carnival at TherExtras. She’s asked parents to share what they taught their children...you might get some really terrific ideas there!

Thanks so much for stopping by!


DIY Switch-Adapted Spinner

About 350 years ago when I was in college, I worked in a special ed classroom that had an AbleNet “All-Turn-It” spinner . This clever sturdy device stole my heart on the spot. The teacher incorporated that switch-adapted spinner into activities and routines in her room throughout the day; it was amazing to see how many uses she had for this simple but powerful random spinner.

In the words of Junie B. Jones, “I love[d] that fluffy thing!”

Fast forward 350 years to last week, when I was contemplating ways to help my own daughter choose random cards for a language game. An All-Turn-It would have been an ideal solution, but I don’t have $120 sitting around home to spend on one.

Did we have anything around the house I could use?

Aha! We certainly did! A paint spinner!  

A switch-adapted spinner made from a paint spinner.
You might have one of these inexpensive toys at your house too...or be able to find one without much trouble at your local craft store or online. My guess is that charity resale shops like Goodwill or Value Village carry them regularly as well.

Keep in mind that the average spinner/painter will be able to keep BOTH the spinner and painting functions, so it becomes a multi-purpose tool...

Directions for adapting the paint spinner for switch access can be found here.

Here are the directions for adapting the paint spinner into a random generator for games and dozens, if not hundreds, of other uses around home and school.

You will need:

Switch-adapted paint spinner (directions for adapting found here)


Switch for access

Flexible soda straw—standard diameter or other as needed to fit snuggly over the center pin of the paint spinner

Paper clip

Cardboard support for overlays (I used two layers of poster paper; any flat cardboard should work)

Template for overlay (PowerPoint, available here in 4-choice, 8-choice, and 12-choice

1) Cut cardboard in a 9.25” circle. Our paint spinner has a removable splash guard I was able to trace around for the circle. Cut a ½” hole in the center using a craft knife. Smooth the edges of the hole using a round file. Set aside.

2) Lift paper holder off the center spindle. Keep it in the box for times you want to use the spinner for painting.


3) Unfold all but the small loop of a paper clip, insert down into straw. Bend to 90* angle.


4) Cut the long end of the straw to a point. 3 – 4 inches is a good length.

4) Slide the short end of the straw through the hole in the cardboard and onto the center spindle of the spinner.


5) A good spin with the switch should center the cardboard and overlay for you.

This light-weight pointer does not continue to spin when the switch is released. While this may make it feel like the selections are not random, we checked it out with a little data collecting and found that the selections do even out in time.

Now you are ready to create the overlays for games and other activities. Print out templates with 4, 8, or 12 spaces onto standard 8.5 x 11” paper. Cut out the halves, cut out the center hole, and tape or glue the halves together.

Add items to be randomly selected in the outer ring.

The inner ring of the overlays can hold a second set of random selections. Two spins gives a random pair, such as two dice, two numbers to add or multiply, or a noun and a verb to be used to create a silly sentence.

If you laminate the overlays, you can write on them and wipe them clean to use another time.

For ideas on how to use your new spinner, check out GlendaAnderson’s blog or these ideas from SET-BC.

Use your imagination to find ways to use the spinner with other games and activities. Please share your ideas with us!

Hands-free Card Holder

Last month’s CD-disk card holder tutorial was so wildly popular that I figured folks might find today’s hands-free card holder tutorial to be useful as well.

After all, some kids lack the motor skills to hold cards at all, yet they would still enjoy playing card games with family and friends.
Just like the first, this card holder is quick to make and very inexpensive.
It isn’t limited just to playing cards, either. It can be used to hold picture symbol cards for non-verbal communicators to choose with eye gaze. Feel free to make it longer or shorter to meet your needs.
For playing cards or communication cards, this holder
is quick and very inexpensive to make.

All you need is a pool noodle (our dollar store carries them for a buck; each 4-foot noodle makes 6 card holders) and a serrated knife. You can use an electric carving knife (an ideal device for cutting foam and the only reason I have one) or a serrated bread knife. Since most people have access to a low-tech bread knife, that’s what we’ll use in this tutorial.

You simply need an inexpensive pool noodle
and a serrated bread knife.

Measure 15-16” from one end. Cut down through the foam using your serrated knife.
Cut straight down as though you were slicing a loaf of bread.
15 - 16" is a good length, but feel free to make yours longer or shorter.

Now slice lengthwise through the center of the piece. Try to keep the slice as straight as you can. Also try to stay in the middle so both halves are equal.
Slice down through the center to make two halves.
Set the slice, flat side down, on a table. At the peak of the arch, use your knife to cut a slot 1 /4 -1/2” deep the full length. It might help to draw a straight line with a Sharpie marker, both for you to follow with the knife and for your child to see the slot.
Drag your serrated knife along the top of each half,
allowing the blade to cut only 1/4 - 1/2" deep to
create a slot.

To use the card holder, simply slide the cards into the slot.

Rest the holder, flat side down, on a table.

There you go! Easy, inexpensive, and hands-free!
If you like what you see on Adapting Creatively, sign up to follow. You’ll be part of a growing group of parents and educators working together to meet the needs of our kids with disabilities in creative ways.

Easy--and Free--Playing Card Holder

Kids with fine motor issues (including very young typically-developing children) can find it difficult to play the card games they love. It’s just hard to hold those cards sometimes!

And if you have no hand use and someone else has to show you your cards without peeking, that can be a real tough order!
But it doesn’t have to be that way.
Today we’re going to make a quick and easy playing card holder using free materials you already have on hand.
Success for kids with limited motor skills
This isn’t my original idea, and I sure wish I knew where I first heard it so I could give credit. It was years ago, and during that time I’ve made a passel of these card holders for my own children and students to use. It’s an idea worth sharing, and so here you go...
Whether it’s in your mail or in the computer aisle at the store, you are bombarded by computer CD disks offering free this or that, right? Don’t throw them away...save two!
free advertising CDs...you’ll need two of these

You’ll also need some Super Glue and a paper towel or waxed paper to work on. Super Glue is not nice to get on your pretty countertops. Trust me. Ooops.
I recently discovered LocTite’s Control Extra Time Super Glue and I love it! It work so much better than those little metal squeeze tubes. It’s easy to control where the glue will go. Plus the nozzle doesn’t clog. The glue itself works just like other Super Glues, but the packaging is amazing.
I’m loving LocTite’s Control Extra Time Super Glue!
Notice the friendly paper towel protecting my countertop?
Draw a ring of Super Glue on the edge of the inner hole on one disk. I like to glue the label sides together so the holder is less visually distracting.

Draw a circle of glue around the inner hole
Now lay the second disk on top of the first, offsetting them by about 1/8”. The offset is important!
See how the holes are offset a bit?

The ruler is marked in 1/8ths, so you can see how much the disks are offset.
What a world of difference an eigth of an inch makes!
By offsetting the disks, it’s easy to slip your playing cards between.
You can wedge the disks apart a bit if you need help slipping the cards between
Fan out your cards and start your game! You can set down your hand and pick it up without the cards getting mixed up...very handy for little fingers and those that need a little assistance.
Your cards are ready for whatever card game your kids are eager to play!
There...simple, free and just in time for summer card games on the lawn! Enjoy!